Posts tagged oil closed at

Saturday October 4, 2008: “Henry Paulson buries U.S. Toxic Debt.”

“Henry Paulson buries U.S. Toxic Debt.”  So much has happened in four days.

 

The SEC also gave new flexibility to the accounting departments at banks with bad housing assets, allowing them to use their own judgment when assessing value.  Up until now, banks had to assess the value of these properties against similar properties on the market- called the “mark-to-market accounting rule”.  Now, banks can assess value based on what they feel a property may fetch when times are good again.  This new rule, or lack of a rule, caused the stock values of regional banks like National City (NCC) and Huntington Bancshares (HBAN), who have a ton of bad properties on their books, to make consistent gains this past week. 

 

President Bush signed the $25 billion loan to the US automakers this week to transform their old factories into green-auto producing ones.  This did little to the stock prices of Ford (F) and General Motors (GM).  “When the country gets a cold, Detroit gets the flu,” they say. 

 

The Senate devised their own bailout plan that included a bunch of tax breaks to keep the republicans happy, and passed it to the House.  This bailout plan differs from the one originated in the House of Representatives by a few key points:

 

Temporarily raising the FDIC insurance cap to $250,000 from $100,000

 

Allowing the FDIC to borrow from the Treasury to cover any losses that might occur as a result of the higher insurance limit

 

Extending tax breaks to individuals and businesses using renewable energy, and giving a deduction for the purchase of solar panels

 

Offering relief for another year from the Alternative Minimum Tax

 

Added to the bill this time around were tax $150 billion exemptions for wooden arrow and rum manufacturing. 

 

What?

 

The House stamp approved the bill yesterday, and immediately afterwards, the bottom fell out of the Dow- again.  News that 159,000 jobs were lost in September, the unemployment rate has held at 6.1%, and an overall skepticism of the potential effectiveness of the bailout plan all caused people to sell into the fire. 

 

President Bush signed the $700 billion bailout bill into law today. 

 

Because the bill was passed, the short-selling ban, which was originally set to expire on October 2, but then was extended until October 17, will now expire on October 8- the third day of the bailout bill’s enactment. 

 

What seemed like a done deal between Citigroup (C) and Wachovia (WB), was undermined my Wells Fargo (WFC), who swooped in stole the show with a $15.1 billion bid.  Citigroup is going to contest, but this didn’t stop Citi from losing 18% yesterday.  Wachovia, on the other hand, gained over 50%. 

 

Oil has been creeping around in the background, closing at $93.88 on Friday afternoon.  At one point, the Dow was up over 280 points yesterday, but then freefell to close down 157 to $10,325.

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Friday September 5, 2008: Recession+late day rally=complete chaos!

Today it became perfectly clear why the bottom dropped out yesterday: unemployment, predicted to hold steady at 5.7%, rose to the 5-year high of 6.1%.  “But those numbers didn’t come out until 8:30 this morning,” you may say, “how could today’s numbers possibly have affected yesterday’s market?” to which I would have to answer, “people with money find things out early.”  And to think all this time I thought insider activity and information was illegal.  Apparently legality doesn’t affect the real market movers. 

 

Unless my analysis isn’t nearly deep enough, which could very well be the case and probably is.  It seems that, throughout recorded economic time, when the dollar gets stronger, unemployment increases.  Since the dollar has been gaining strength, knowledgeable market followers may have speculated that the unemployment data that came out today would be worse than anticipated.  I like this explanation better because it lets me think that, with the enough insight and analysis, I too can predict major market happenings a day in advance and still not have to kiss up to the big wigs.

 

Whatever the reason was, the market sold off big yesterday and until 11:30AM this morning, it seemed as if the sell off would continue into day two.  But there was a rally and many of the financials shone through.  After yesterday’s rating cut of National City (NCC), its stock dipped 6%.  This morning, amid a sea of down premarket numbers in the financials due to the unemployment report, National City was trading a penny up, and the stock closed the day up 1.4% after staying in the green from 1:30PM to close.  Even though it was just a penny up this morning, the fact NCC was up at all after a rating cut attests to the fact that the market has extreme attention deficit issues and these days, the financials are extremely resilient to bad news. 

 

I transferred some money into my brokerage account this morning and have a weekend plan to learn all I can about buying call options so that on Monday during my 20 minute lunch break I can buy one contract of either Triad Guarantee (TGIC) even though I vowed to stay away from that equity, Community Bancorp (CBON), or a stock that I already own such as PMI or ABK.  If I’m guessing right, based on the market’s dismal outlook, premiums will be relatively low on far out expiration dates and therefore the potential to make some real money is there.  Although, I really don’t know what I’m talking about quite yet.  I’ll consider this step two of my experiment.

 

After the unemployment numbers scared the pants off the market sending us into a recession, a rally started at about 11:30AM and a late day super rally started at 3:45!  It fell off a tiny bit by a few mounted before closing bell, but recession reschmession!  I bet that early this morning when the market was headed straight south would have been a great time to pick up a call option, especially right before the rally that was spontaneously triggered this afternoon, but I need to do more homework first.  I want to make sure I fully understand what I’m doing before jumping in so as to avoid any more major mistakes (think AROX).  Speaking of AROX, it closed today at 0.15.  I’m glad I got out when I did. 

 

The Dow closed the day up 32 points to $11,220 after at one point during the day being down 150.  My guess is that the same big wigs who sold off yesterday know something good is about to happen next week.  Maybe if I knew the market a bit better the numbers would tell me so.  Afterhours prices were up after the closing bell, but a lot can happen over a weekend.  Oil fell $1.66 to close the week at $106.23 a barrel.  I gained back half of what I lost yesterday.  Not a bad take on a day that had such a dismal beginning. 

 

All eyes are on Hurricane Ike, which is possibly headed straight to the Gulf of Mexico.  As for this weekend in New England, here comes Tropical Storm Hanna. 

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Friday August 23, 2008: Oil lost all its gains from Yesterday, and then some

It seems like a dream come true, but raisin bran that is exactly one-half raisins is kind of disgusting.  Is wheat really that expensive?  Maybe there was a sale on grapes.

 

After an extremely red week, it was certainly a breath of fresh air waking up this morning to large percentage gains in before hours trading.  When the market opened, it was a wash of green- even Freddie Mac.  Whew!  The dollar gained and oil fell overnight as worries eased about Russia holding our oil hostage. 

 

Warren Buffet came out today saying that there’s no way the government won’t have to intervene in the Freddie and Fannie situation but that the two giants are too big to fail (Freddie Mac owns half of the bad mortgages out there), that it will be until at least 2009 before the economy really starts to turn north, and that he’s supporting Barack Obama for president.  In the August issue of Smart Money magazine, Buffet discloses that he believes the dollar will weaken over time and is investing his money oversees.  When Warren Buffet talks, people listen.  I just hope he’s not right about the dollar. 

 

Analysts seem to think that a hostile takeover of Lehman brothers (LEH) is imminent, so its shares rose $2, or about 14%, overnight.  An oversees bank, Korea Development Bank, also helped bump LEH by announcing their consideration of an investment in the beaten up investment bank.  Lehman Brothers has a 52-week high of $67 and a current trade of $15. 

 

By 10:30AM, the main points of Ben Bernanke’s speech at the annual Fed meeting hit Bloomberg.  Bernanke threatened that lawmakers would step in if the rise consumer prices didn’t begin to slow and stated that he believes inflation will begin to ease by 2009.  He also thinks that the financials need stricter oversight.  Analysts are betting that interest rates will increase by year’s end.  Within an hour of Ben’s speech, with the Dow still up almost 200 points, one-third of my financials blinked into the red.  By lunchtime, most were.  I know that I still have a lot to learn about how all this stuff works and what it all means, but it seems to me that if the head of the Federal Reserve has people running for cover, something isn’t right.

 

Oil lost $6.59 to close the week at $114.59.  The Dow closed the week at $11,628, up 198 points from yesterday. 

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Thursday August 21, 2008: Thornburg Mortgage (TMA) has unusual gains, Oil way up on news about Russia

This morning was filled with even more doom and gloom, until around 10AM when Freddie turned, taking other financials with it.  One by one, red turned to white turned to green, but not before I picked up more shares of MGIC Investment (MTG), Radian Group (RDN), and 100 initial shares of First Marblehead (FMD).  Yeah I know what you’re thinking: “where’d she get the money?”  I did an awful thing- I took a credit card advance.  But just until tomorrow!  This week’s downs were too good to pass up, so I took the advance for two days until I get paid.  OK, now that I’m all confessed… 

 

FMD came out with earnings after the closing bell today, and of course posted a loss.  But considering this week’s terrible performance across the sector has nothing to do with actual company performances and all to do with worries about the imminent government bail out of Freddie, I’d say FMD is a decent bet under $4.  This stock has a 52-week high of $41, which by my very scientific calculation yields a fraction under 0.1.  If First Marblehead rebounds, it could potentially multiply my investment by ten. 

 

By 10:45AM, Freddie blinked back into red, essentially ending the morning’s rally.  It saw green again for a bit later in the day, but the window closed.  On the other hand, Fannie Mae (FNM) was one of the financial sector’s big gainers today.  Thornburg mortgage (TMA) that on Wednesday saw a crash, hit 50% above open by 11:30 AM on no [public] news at all.  TMA closed the day up 35%.

 

But oil was the day’s real leader.  It was up all day on news that Russia may disrupt its oil flow (Bloomberg reported them as being the world’s second largest oil producer) because of yesterday’s signing of a missile-shield agreement between the US and Poland.  Once everyone realizes that the US has no plans to piss off Russia, oil will again fall.  Oil closed the day up $5.62 to $121.18 per barrel.  The Dow traveled sideways today and closed up just 12 points to $11,430.  The dollar fell against the euro; it would now take $1.487 to get one of them. 

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Wednesday August 20, 2008: Complete Market Confusion, Freddie and Fannie lead the Financials’ downward spiral

OK, I’m back.  Too bad my stocks aren’t!  One of Mary Caraccioli’s guests last night on Money Matters Today sees nothing but “doom and gloom” for the financials for the foreseeable future.  Based on the sector’s performance so far this week, I’d have to agree!  But he did also mention that “unless you’re a bottom feeder and are willing to wait two to five years for these things to come back…” I tuned him out there.  I’m a bottom feeder!  I know this and I have time to wait.  Last week no doubt made it feel like the wait would be shorter, but it will be a long haul.  In fact, I hope it will be.  If these stocks stay unhappy through my paydays, I’ll be able to stock up, no pun intended, on cheap shares.

 

At the opening bell, the financials in my portfolio were split: half liked the day, half didn’t.  This week was filled with gloomy news about the general economy and housing market; there wasn’t any solid negative news about any of the individual financials, save FRE and FNM, that would cause the nosedivers to do so.  Radian Group (RDN), which soared last week, closed 16% below opening on no news at all.  The bottom dropped out of Thornburg Mortgage (TMA), which needs 66.6% of its preferred shareholders to agree to exchange their shares for common ones, after it announced a deadline extension on the offer.  TMA saw green again about an hour later, either because people realized they freaked for no reason or because buy limit orders kicked in, but a deadline extension causing a stock to drop trou?  People are definitely jumpy. 

 

Both FRE and FNM are being pressed to somehow raise their own capital, which is seemingly impossible and surely scary, and with both being a sort of dipstick for the market, it makes sense they’re pulling other stocks into their vortex.  I’ve lost almost 60% of the value of my Freddie (FRE) stock, and luckily only bought 50 shares.  But I’m not scared, I have time on my side.    

 

The Dow hasn’t been particularly happy this week either.  But the NASDAQ’s tech stocks, like Best Buy (BBY) and Hewlett Packard (HPQ) have been seeing a lot of daylight lately.  Verifone (PAY), which is the company that makes all those electronic card swipers at supermarkets and wherenot, opened up over 25% today after last night’s outlook announcement beat Wall Street’s prediction, and closed the day up 31%.  Techs seem the place to be right now if short to mid-term gains are being sought.  I’m just not sure how to get in or what the best stocks are-  I’m no techie.  General Motors (GM) announced that it will be bringing its electric car, the Volt, to Europe as a “Vauxhall” or “Opal”, but I hope they get the battery situation figured out beforehand.  Batteries are a huge deal; the ultimate battery has yet to be developed.  People are getting burned by the Apple nano first generation’s battery.  Stock in Duracel, maybe?  Samsung?  Maybe even GM? 

 

A while ago, I read somewhere that the small-caps consistently do well in down markets.  From my experience, kids, especially ones in college trying to make a few bucks, are the ones drawn to the cheaper small-caps.  But I’m not going back.  Still, there are a few I keep my eye on just to see what’s happening.  The Russell 2000, which is a conglomerate of small-caps, has climbed 13% since July 15, reported the Wall Street Journal on Monday.  I picked up a copy of the WSJ at a Whole Foods in Greenwich, Connecticut, which was by far the crappiest Whole Foods either me or my friend (and her vegan self took a car trip across the US hitting every Whole Foods from here to California and back) have ever been in.  The parking lot was dirt (literally dirt, like a campground), the selection was garbage, and the rich people were toxic.  I couldn’t get out of their ways fast enough before they basically pushed me over, just for the sake of staking their claims in front of the sushi selection or on the left side of isle 9.  And two of them held up two different check out lines arguing prices.  To be optimistic about it all, maybe they were like that because their Whole Foods was so shitty or because in their minds “people are always trying to get money out of rich people”.  In whatever case, the place sucked big time. 

 

OK enough bashing, back to stocks.  But speaking of Whole Foods (WFMI), I’m waiting for their stock to bottom out.  With a 52-week high of $53 and a current trade of under $20, its definitely one I have my eye on after the financials come back.  OK, now back to stocks for real. 

 

There is a bunch of bad news circulating, throwing a stick in the market’s wheel.  Bloomberg reported this morning that mortgage applications are down to their lowest levels since December 2000, but later that figure was changed to just 8 years ago by the Phoenix Business Journal, who reported that the construction of new homes is what’s at its lowest since 1990.  Who knows what’s what with the stats, but regardless, lending standards are definitely becoming increasingly stricter, and foreclosed homes are not moving.  As an early 30-somethinger and hearing the complaints of my hard-working college-educated friends whose annual salaries seem to cap at $40K, I know that there is a huge discrepancy between the paychecks of the home-buying generation, housing worth, and housing prices.  Housing prices have to come down to make the market turn up for good.  Or, salaries need to increase.  The 80-something man who lives across the street from me bought his house for $5,600 in 1956.  It’s now worth over a million.  He and I have conversations about how things have changed over the years, and he feels bad for my generation because of how expensive everything has become.  My generation just can’t afford to buy, and since we are the generation that historically has been the home buyers, something has got to give-either companies have to increase salaries or housing prices have to become proportionate to salaries- before things start moving.

 

The Dow was all over the place today: up, down, up down, until the confusion finally ended at 4PM with the Dow closing up 68 points to $11,417.  Reports that oil inventories magically grew overnight caused the cost of crude to plummet then rebound then continue the slide down, then rebound again to close the day up 45 cents to $114.98.

 

MasterCard (MA) reported today that demand for gasoline has dropped for 17 weeks in a row, and CNNMoney.com reported that gasoline prices have dropped for 34 consecutive days. 

 

I know the financials have been crashing, and unless it’s the 2000iu of feel good vitamin D I’ve been taking every day, I’m happy about the crash.  I want to buy more shares cheap but have to wait to get paid.  In the meantime, I’m thinking of going to Borders to finally get a book on options trading so I can take advantage of these downturns.  Might as well learn one more skill before work and school start back up and it’s go go go until next summer. 

 

A story I wrote is being published in Chicken Soup for the Soul: Teens Talk Middle School, due out in November.  What now, agents?  Can I get some love?

 

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Friday August 15, 2008: Bond insurers continue to rally, Ambac (ABK) hits $6

Both MBIA and ABK were upgraded afterhours last night, so their share prices soared in afterhours trading, leaving no possibility of getting more ABK on the cheap!  I put in a limit order to buy 100 more shares, but it didn’t take, so I bumped my order down to 75 shares at a higher price and the order took.  Prices always seem to fall after a hot stock’s early morning surge, but I got punchy and bought in.  Luckily by the end of the day, my buy-in price started looking pretty cheap.  ABK broke the $6 mark, then fell to close the day at $5.63- up 23% on the day. 

 

Shares of Silver State Bancorp (SSBX) fell 25% today on news that their second quarter loss was miscalculated and was actually larger than reported.  Ouch.  Google message boarders think the bank will go bust.  Its 52-week high is $19 and SSBX is currently trading at just 62 cents.  My very scientific calculation of dividing the current share price by the 52-week high yields the tiny fraction 0.0326, which tells me, in a very scientific way, that this thing is at least a decent bet and at most a real money-maker.  I’ll keep my $77 worth of shares until the real bottom is reached, then maybe average down.      

 

When starting this experiment, I set two goals for myself: to have a $1000 day, which happened yesterday, and to hit $10,000 by October.  Today I hit the second goal two months early, thanks mostly to the bond insurers PMI, ABK, MBI, RDN, and SCA.  So what now?  Let it ride!  I honestly wasn’t sure $10,000 would ever happen.  But it did.  So what’s the next goal?  I like base 10. 

 

The Dow moved sideways today to close the day up 44 points to $11,659.   Oil closed down $1.24 today to $113.77 on news that world demand is down.  Wasn’t demand in developing countries reportedly way up a month ago?  Wasn’t that the reason oil was at $140 a barrel?  Gee, things sure can change in a month!  Please, it’s all speculation. 

Whoo hoo, Friday!  I’m headed out of Massachusetts for the first time in a while. 

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Friday August 8, 2008: Oil bubble bursts, Dollar’s biggest gain

Etrade sucks.  When I transferred finds in this morning, a little window popped up saying the funds would be ready for immediate investment.  When they didn’t show in my account, I called and the rep told me I’d have to wait until the 14th.  By 3:30PM I wasn’t happy with that answer, so I called back and the new rep told me they’d fix the problem within 30 minutes.  But they didn’t.  Total bullshit.  You really do get what you pay for, but in Etrade’s case, I think $10 a trade and free customer service is way overpriced. 

 

Telegram U.K. declared a burst of the oil bubble.  Well no shit.  All the Escalade drivers who have been [falsely] cursing China’s oil demand for driving up the cost of their premium unleaded must be thanking God for answering their prayers.  Ah, I’m just bitter today for being cheated by Etrade.  As a result of the burst in oil, transportation was the big winner today.

 

But all I could do today was watch.  Mbia (MBI) reported a surprise profit of $1.7 billion before the bell this morning, so its stock jumped big in early morning trading.  Between last night and this morning, I whittled today’s buy plan down to three stocks: 50 more shares of MBI before it hit the stratosphere, 100 more of CHC, and 50 more of ABK, but it was a no go on any of it.  Damn you Etrade!  Liars!

 

JP Morgan analysts, as if they’re any sort of authority these days, downgraded Ambac (ABK), so its stock fell even after the great profit it reported on Wednesday.  People on the Google message boards think it was a classic case of stock manipulation, and I may agree.  ABK ended the day down 8%, MBI ended the day up 3%, and CHC ended the day up 48%. 

 

Fannie Mae (FNM) reported a huge second quarter loss of $2.3 billion ($2.54 per share) and a slash of its dividend before the bell this morning, so it was no surprise its stock fell.  But it was a bit surprising that Freddie Mac (FRE) saw green today.  I know I still have a lot to learn about the stock market, but it struck me as odd that Fannie didn’t pull everything else into its vortex like Freddie seemed to do yesterday.  

 

All in all, I gained today, but not enough to erase yesterday’s huge loss.  The Dow closed up 303 points to $11,734, and oil closed down $4.82 to $115.20 per barrel.  The dollar made its greatest one-day gain in over five years, and gold hit a 3-month low.  The Beijing opening ceremonies are tonight, so the world’s eye will be in China. 

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Thursday August 7, 2008: Dow freefalls with AIG, Oil up

Crash!  Bam!  Boom!  Down goes the Dow (and everything else except oil)!  Today reminded me of a typical day we would have seen a couple months ago, and would have been a great day to increase positions, but I’m all out of funds- both unsettled and settled.  Tomorrow’s pay day, and it may take a day for the funds to come into Etrade from Citizens.  Fingers crossed it doesn’t!  Tomorrow should be another great buy day.  There were tornado warnings for New England all over the news today, which was a nice distraction for people (like me) flabbergasted by Wall Street!

 

This morning I bought into CHC and increased my position in PMI later on.  Before the bell, CHC came out with positive earnings and PMI not so much, but in the long run I still think PMI is a decent investment.  At one point today, CHC hit 50%+above opening, then settled back to 25% up.  PMI fell more than 20%. 

 

Mbia (MBI) comes out with earnings before the opening bell tomorrow, and RDN reports after the bell on Monday.  SCA reports before the bell Tuesday.  The Yahoo finance earnings calendar is a great resource to find earnings dates. 

 

I have a lot of analyzing to do tonight to figure out the best next moves.  I’ll wait until earnings next week to get more RDN and SCA, but as for picking up more shares of stocks that have already reported on their second quarter, I’m going to have to give it some serious thought.  ABK, C, CHC, MBI, NCC, RF, and TMA are all possibilities, although there was a story about Citigroup (C) having to buy back some junk they sold to people, so maybe staying away from C right now is a good idea.  Other tickers that may be good next moved are: KFS, CORS, MF, AMFI, CBON, SSBX, but I wouldn’t yet recognize these banks’ names, let alone their stories.  I’ll have to look into them all tonight.  One of my stock friends said his next move will be CBON, so that may be the best move of the lot. 

 

The Dow freefell 224 points today to $11,431, which may have been due to the bear market benchmark oil passed yesterday.  People like to buy when things go bear, and oil did in fact close up $1.44 to just above $120 a barrel today.  Bloomberg reported that today’s stock pullback was

 

led by American International Group’s (AIG) reported losses.  A friend of mine has a big stake in AIG; I feel bad for him.  I closed down enough today to just about wipe out this week’s profits, but I’m not sweating yet: this was bound to happen.  Tomorrow will be interesting and a great day to buy.     

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